“Historia de las Indias de Nueva Espana”
Diego Duran, Colonial Chronicle
Опубликовано: 1581
Использовано для: Detailed descriptions of Patolli gameplay, stakes, and religious associations with Macuilxochitl
FILE #007 - Research and Verification
Patolli presents unique challenges for historical reconstruction. Unlike games from literate societies, Mesoamerican games were primarily documented by Spanish colonizers who viewed them through a lens of religious condemnation. We cross-reference multiple sources to separate gameplay mechanics from colonial bias.
Spanish accounts from Duran and Sahagun provide detailed (if biased) descriptions of gameplay and stakes.
Pre-Columbian codices and post-conquest copies show board layouts and game scenes.
Board patterns scratched into floors at Teotihuacan, Palenque, and other sites.
Cross-referencing with similar race games across Mesoamerica and beyond.
Diego Duran, Colonial Chronicle
Опубликовано: 1581
Использовано для: Detailed descriptions of Patolli gameplay, stakes, and religious associations with Macuilxochitl
Bernardino de Sahagun, Colonial Ethnography
Опубликовано: 1577
Использовано для: Comprehensive account of Aztec games, gambling culture, and the social context of Patolli
Anonymous Aztec Scribes, Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale, Florence
Опубликовано: c. 1553
Использовано для: Visual depictions of Patolli boards, game pieces, and players in ceremonial context
Barbara Voorhies, Journal of Archaeological Research
Опубликовано: 2013
Использовано для: Modern archaeological analysis and rules reconstruction based on physical evidence
Thierry Depaulis, Board Game Studies International
Опубликовано: 2001
Использовано для: Comparative analysis of Patolli with other ancient race games and divinatory practices